Male Infertility
When a couple is unable to conceive a child, male infertility can be considered as a possible cause. Up to 15% of couples are infertile, with male infertility playing at least some role in more than one third of these cases.
Male infertility is a reproductive health problem in people assigned male at birth. It is when a man is unable to get his female partner pregnant despite having had frequent, unprotected sexual intercourse for a year or longer. Such a problem in men can be stressful and frustrating for a couple. However, there are varieties of male infertility treatments available.
At Arete Hospitals male reproductive department and Infertility Specialists in Hyderabad are at service to help men suffering from infertility. They provide the best diagnosis for male infertility and appropriate treatment after identifying the cause of male infertility.
Benefits of Male Infertility Treatment
- A medication-based treatment increases testo-sterone hormone levels and sperm production
- Treatment improves men's overall reproductive health before conception
- Certain medications have the potential to improve overall sexual function
- The infertility treatment may aid in the prevention or improvement of erectile dysfunction, a problem that affects up to half of all men at some point in their lives
- Helps couples to conceive and become parents that bring happiness into their lives.
Possible Causes and Risk Factors of Male Infertility
Numerous causes can contribute to male infertility, including:
Sperm problems: The most prevalent reason for male infertility is a problem producing enough, healthy sperm. Sperm may be insufficient, immature, improperly shaped, or incapable of swimming. It can result from a variety of conditions, such as:
- Infections and inflammatory conditions
- Pituitary gland or hormone problems
- Immune disorders that result in antibodies against one's sperm
- Environmental and lifestyle issues such as heavy smoking, alcohol, or steroid consumption
- Genetic disorders.
Structural problems: Structural issues are obstructions in the male genital system that prevent the flow of sperm. This could be the result of a congenital abnormality, varicocele (swollen veins that drain testicles), an infection or inflammation caused by a sexually transmitted disease, scar tissue from surgery, or twisted, bulging veins in the scrotum.
Other factors: Erectile dysfunction or early ejaculation, liver or kidney disease, and side effects of treatment for other medical conditions are other causes of male infertility.
The following factors raise the chance of male infertility:
- Previous prostate inflammation or genital infections
- Testicular injury or twisting
- Early or late onset of puberty
- Genitals being exposed to high temperatures
- Repair of a hernia
- Undescended testicles
- The sex partner is aged over 35
- Previous surgery of a testicle, groyne, scrotum, or penis
- Use of certain prescription medications that have the potential to cause male infertility as a side effect.
Male infertility is a prevalent issue that affects many couples worldwide. Advancements in medical science have led to the development of various treatments and interventions that can help address Male Infertility in Hyderabad. Arete Hospitals is known for offering expert treatment options for male infertility, providing hope to couples struggling with fertility issues.
Male Infertility Treatment Doctors at Arete Hospitals are highly skilled and experienced in diagnosing and treating a wide range of male infertility issues. These specialists utilize state-of-the-art technology and evidence-based approaches to provide personalized care to their patients.
Get in touch with the Best Urologist in Hyderabad to overcome infertility in males with the best treatments.
Symptoms of Male Infertility
The inability to conceive a child is the first indication of male infertility. Other noticeable signs and symptoms may also present. In some men, an underlying medical condition such as dilated veins around the testicles, an inherited disorder, hormonal imbalance, or a condition that blocks the passage of sperm may cause signs and symptoms.
Common signs and symptoms noticed in an infertile man include:
- Problems with sexual function- This includes erectile dysfunction, low sex drive (libido), or ejaculation problems like small volumes of ejaculation fluid being passed out or difficulty in ejaculation
- Swelling, pain, or a lump in the testicle area
- Lower sperm count
- Reduced body or facial hair or other signs of having a chromosomal or hormonal abnormality
- Recurrent respiratory infections or inability to smell
- Gynecomastia- enlarged male breast.
If one is experiencing the above-mentioned issues and is looking for Infertility Treatment in Hyderabad they can get in touch with the best infertility doctors at Arete Hospitals to receive the best care and treatment for their underlying medical issues and treat it effectively.
Male Infertility Diagnosis
A correct diagnosis is certainly the most important requirement for male infertility treatment. Based on this analysis, the doctor will select the most appropriate treatment. Here's an overview of what the male infertility diagnosis may involve:
- Semen analysis: The doctor gets a sample of the patient’s sperm and examines factors that affect fertilisation. Sperm analysis is primarily concerned with sperm count, volume, structure, motility, and concentration. Fortunately, low or no sperm counts in the test report may not always indicate permanent infertility.
- Testicular biopsy: This test is usually advised when a sperm analysis reveals that there are significantly fewer sperm or no sperm at all. Depending on the patient's overall health and other criteria, the doctor will perform this test after providing local or general anesthesia. During this surgical procedure, a minor cut is created in the scrotal skin to remove a small bit of tissue from both testicles by a surgeon. The collected tissue is then further examined in the laboratory for any diseases or cancer.
- Blood tests: These are conducted to assess the levels of follicle-stimulating hormones and testos-terone. These hormones play an important role in sperm maturation and growth.
- Transrectal ultrasound of the prostate: This test makes use of sound waves to create an image of the prostate and detect any obstructions in the ducts that transport sperm.
- Ultrasound of the scrotum: This is a medical imaging test done to detect scrotal or testicular abnormalities.
Male Infertility Treatment in Hyderabad
Artificial Insemination
There are various methods to insert sperm straight into the fallopian tubes, uterus, or cervix of the female partner. Intrauterine insemination is a popular approach, in which the doctor puts sperm directly in the uterus. It is one of the most efficient methods for dealing with male infertility.
Artificial insemination is beneficial because it reduces the distance sperm must travel to reach the fallopian tubes. Furthermore, these properly placed sperm can avoid obstacles that would otherwise prohibit fertilisation.
Fertility Medications for Men
When a man's endocrine system is malfunctioning, male fertility medications in pills or injectable forms can help. These drugs affect much-needed hormonal adjustments. They selectively raise testos-terone levels while decreasing oest-rogen levels. While some medications have proven to be beneficial, it is critical to consult with a trained doctor first.
Percutaneous Epididymal Sperm Aspiration (PESA)
PESA Treatment in Hyderabad is a surgical method that uses the needle approach. In needle biopsy, the needle is directly inserted into the epididymis. If the vas deferens are blocked and the testis is generating sperm, this treatment is likely to produce better results.
Testicular Sperm Aspiration (TESA)
TESA Treatment in Hyderabad is similar to needle biopsy except that it involves inserting a needle attached to a syringe through the skin of the scrotum to suck out the fluid from the testicle directly.
Micro-TESE (Testicular Sperm Extraction)
Micro-TESE in Hyderabad is a procedure that includes accessing the scrotum and extracting a substantial amount of testicular tissue, sometimes from multiple locations of the testicle. The extracted testicular tissue is examined under the microscope to recover the sperm. The procedure is performed under anesthesia.
For more details get in touch Best Infertility Doctors For Males in Hyderabad at Arete Hospitals.
Prevention of Male Infertility
In most cases, there is nothing to circumvent male infertility caused by genetic issues or sickness. However, there are steps that men can take to reduce their chances of infertility. These are some examples:
- Keeping sexually transmitted diseases at bay by avoiding unprotected sex
- Avoiding the use of illegal drugs
- Avoiding radiation exposure whenever possible
- Avoiding toxic substance exposure
- Avoiding excessive or regular alcohol consumption
- Practising proper personal hygiene and healthcare
- Staying away from long steamy baths and use of hot tubs and saunas.
To get these treatment benefits and reverse infertility in males, get in touch with the experts at Arete Hospitals, Best Infertility Treatment Hospital in Hyderabad.
1. Do defective sperm or sperm analysis result in birth defects in children?
Not always. The chances of having a child with a birth defect are comparable to those of the majority of couples who use reproductive treatment. Some conditions that cause infertility, particularly inherited ones, may also raise the chances of having a child with birth defects. As a result, before embarking on various forms of ART, couples must undergo thorough evaluations and counselling.
2. Can taking steroids to gain muscle cause infertility?
When using oral or injectable steroids, the body may stop manufacturing the hormones needed to create sperm. With less sperm, male infertility can occur.
3. Does smoking have any effect on sperm?
According to Male Infertility Treatment Specialist in Hyderabad, smoking has several consequences for sperm including damage to their DNA. Smoking may also affect the quality of ejaculated sperm-filled seminal fluid and can lead to infertility.
4. What is the most crucial aspect of male infertility to remember?
In a case of infertility, neither partner should be held responsible. It is believed that around one-third of infertility cases are caused by male reproductive health issues, with the remaining one-third caused by female factors. Infertility is caused by a mix of variables in the remaining one-third of infertile couples, or it remains unexplained in 20% of cases. However, doctors now have the technology and surgical instruments to treat a wide range of infertility issues in both men and women.
For comprehensive information on Male Infertility Treatment Cost in Hyderabad, kindly reach out to Arete Hospitals' professionals today.
